Drug and alcohol treatment centers are different from normal medical clinics. Rather than practicing general medicine, they specialize in the treatment of addiction of all types. Why is this important? What can they offer that the local hospital does not?
Experience, to start. Addiction is not something most doctors study, or even want to discuss with their patients. Per a study done by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, 40% of physicians reported having difficulty discussing substance abuse with their patients, though only 20% had any difficulty discussing depression. Addiction specialists not only are trained and experienced in dealing with this difficult issue, they are adept at spotting it and the often subtle associated medical conditions that addiction can often mask.
Modern drugs like methamphetamine and the cornucopia of synthetic opiates, all highly addictive, have side effects, both physical and emotional, the average general practitioner is not set up to treat or sometimes even to recognize. Experience is crucial to understanding the whole gamut of physical and emotional problems that accompany drug and alcohol dependency as well as to providing correct treatment.
Likewise, hospitals that offer detoxification services may or may not have accompanying counseling programs. A drug and alcohol treatment and rehabilitation center is set up to manage the entire course of addiction recovery, from community outreach to addicts and families, through screening and evaluation to detoxification and long-term behavior modification. “Treatment” and “recovery” when it comes to addiction are so intertwined that any clinic that provides either detox or counseling but not both is only offering up individual pieces of the puzzle.
Specialized drug and alcohol treatment centers are also usually set up to focus on addiction, rather than trying to address any problem that walks through the door. The staff understands the behavior of addicts: the denial, the temptation to relapse, the constant urge to quit the program. They are there to diagnose, to treat, and to offer the sort of tough love required to keep an addict on track toward recovery.
In addition, the center itself is a haven for the addict. Residential programs offer a retreat from the world, among people dedicated to helping the addict break from the old life and transition to the new. All the other patients understand his or her problem, because it is their problem, too. The shame and humiliation attendant upon addiction recovery can be greatly offset by the knowledge that everyone around them understands and is not being judgmental. Even a treatment center that provides most of its services on an outpatient basis still fosters that atmosphere that “we are all in this together” because its sole focus is on addiction treatment and recovery.
Any medical problem deserves an expert. Addiction is no different and, in fact, actively requires a specialist’s touch to produce a positive, long-term outcome. A drug and alcohol treatment and rehabilitation center is the best starting place to find it.